Gas burner trains along the side of a THG traveling tray oven

Traveling Tray Ovens

A traveling tray oven is a direct gas-fired oven whose trays carry products in pans, or baked directly on the trays, through the bake chamber. The Henry Group builds them in Greenville, Texas, from pre-assembled, insulated ceiling and wall panels in a modular design, so they install easily and can be extended later. Individually controlled burners, top and bottom turbulence and metal baffles between tray paths give each zone its own heat and a uniform bake, and an automatic oven loader transfers on a level plane to minimize jams.

Construction and Access

  • Steel lining sheets with expansion joints, so the chamber grows with heat without moving the oven
  • Rock wool insulation rated to 1,000°F, partly pre-packed in the walls at the factory
  • Lighted observation windows in both the upper and lower bake chambers
  • Lubrication and inspection doors on each side, each with its own start/stop station
  • A full-size rear access door for entering the oven or removing trays
  • Removable stainless steel exterior panels for access to the drive and take-up units
  • Explosion relief in the oven ceiling and perimeter handrails on the roof

Trays and Drive

Trays ride on three strands of roller chain, attached with stabilizer arms and hardened pins. A variable-speed main drive turns the chains through a cross shaft. Safeload circuitry in the drive stops the oven if it senses excessive power draw, and a pneumatic brake holds the main drive. If the unloader fails to cycle, the tray drive stops as well, so the trays and unloader stay in step.

Burners, Turbulence and Exhaust

  • Stainless steel ribbon burners, controlled individually, with equalizing burners to spread heat evenly across the oven width
  • PLC-based PID temperature control for each zone
  • Turbulence system that recirculates hot air through rotatable tubes, up to 500°F
  • Front exhaust that clears steam and heat at the oven entrance, and a rear exhaust with a slide damper for combustion and baking by-products
  • Exhaust fans that purge the oven before start-up and are interlocked with the burner system

Burner Safety

Each burner has an automatic ignitor and solid-state control station. If a flame goes out, only that burner shuts down, an indicator shows which one, and it can be reset without a full purge. An independent high-temperature limit shuts off the burner circuit if the bake-chamber temperature passes the limit.

Common questions

How do the trays move through the oven?

Trays hang on three strands of roller chain, attached with stabilizer arms and hardened pins. A variable-speed main drive turns the chains through a cross shaft.

What happens if a burner loses its flame?

Only that burner shuts down. An indicator light shows which burner failed, and it can be reset without a full oven purge.

How is the oven protected against jams?

Safeload circuitry in the drive stops the oven if power draw is too high, and a pneumatic brake holds the main drive. If the unloader fails to cycle, the tray drive stops too.

How do maintenance staff get into the oven?

Through lubrication and inspection doors on each side, a full-size rear access door and removable stainless exterior panels. The roof has perimeter handrails.

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